There has been a trend over recent years to strip out management layers - searching for the great productivity boom said to result from flattened organisations. Delayering is said to improve communications, increase transparency and lead to faster and better decision-making. The streamlined organisation has higher productivity.
Like many productivity approaches, there is an inherent logic to this - but - again as with many approaches - the reality can be different. There is some evidence to suggest that it leads to disengaged, overworked management team where mistakes van be made and errors not spotted.
Those at lower levels can feel unguided and unsupervised. Although some may welcome this 'freedom', it is not necessarily a route to better performance. We have spent 50 years developing management approaches and management education. Now we seem to be dismantling much that we built.
If this is a problem - and I think the jury is still out - the problem will be exacerbated as AI eats into supervisory and managerial roles.
Don't say you haven't been warned!